Describe the concept of alignment in design.

In design, the concept of alignment is crucial as it refers to how elements are arranged within a layout for the purpose of organization and visual harmony. Proper alignment helps guide the viewer's eye across the page or screen, making content easier to read and more aesthetically pleasing. It creates a sense of order and structure, allowing designers to create a cohesive and well-organized composition.

When elements are aligned, it enhances the overall visual communication, as it provides a stronger framework and helps connect different parts of the design. This alignment can be achieved through various means, such as aligning text or images to a grid, center-aligning elements for symmetry, or using margins and spacing to create balance.

While other options touch on different aspects of design, they do not accurately capture the essence of alignment. For instance, color balance, image selection, and clarity are all important elements in design, but they serve different purposes and do not encompass the foundational idea of how elements are organized and visually related to one another through alignment.