What does HTTP stand for?

The term HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, which is a fundamental protocol used for transmitting hypertext over the internet. It is the foundation of data communication on the World Wide Web, allowing web browsers and servers to communicate. When you enter a URL in your browser, it uses HTTP to request and transfer web pages. This protocol facilitates the fetching of resources such as HTML documents, images, and other files.

The correct option reflects the correct terminology used in web development and online communication. Understanding HTTP is essential for anyone involved in web design and multimedia because it influences how content is delivered and received across networks. This knowledge underpins many other concepts in web technologies, such as secure communication (HTTPS), which is an extension of HTTP that incorporates security features.