What is the impact of good design regarding cognitive load?

Good design aims to minimize cognitive load to improve the user experience. Cognitive load refers to the amount of mental effort being used in the working memory. If the design is complex or cluttered, it can overwhelm users, making it difficult for them to process information or complete tasks. By reducing unnecessary elements, providing clear navigation, and presenting information in an organized manner, designers can create interfaces that are easier to understand and use. This, in turn, leads to a more efficient interaction, allowing users to focus on their primary tasks without unnecessary distraction or confusion. A thoughtful design considers how users think and process information, leading to a practical and enjoyable experience.